As details of the sweeping aged care reforms emerged in the lead-up to their rollout late last year, alarm bells rang loudly across the sector about the devastating real-world consequences these changes would inflict on older Australians.
Prominent voices, including Professor Kathy Eagar AM and former Inspector General of Aged Care, Ian Yates AM, were among the first to warn publicly and privately that the new Aged Care Act and the planned absorption of the long-standing Commonwealth Home Support Program (CHSP) into the new Support at Home (SAH) program risked creating a more bureaucratic, costly and inaccessible system.
What was sold as simplification and modernisation has instead delivered confusion, longer waiting lists, higher prices for basic services and a clinical, packaged care focus that threatens the very community-based supports older people rely on to age in place with dignity.
Four months on from the reforms’ troubled implementation, a formidable “super group” of industry leaders, academics, advocates, unions and service providers has now banded together in a determined effort to force the government to correct course. The newly formed CHSP Alliance, launched this week with 40 foundation members, represents one of the most powerful coalitions the aged care sector has seen in decades.
From peak bodies such as the Australian Nurses and Midwives Federation, Dementia Australia and the Australian Association of Gerontology, through to major providers like Meals on Wheels Australia, Anglicare, Brotherhood of St Laurence and Carers Australia, and consumer voices including National Seniors Australia, Consumers Health Forum and the Older Persons Advocacy Network, the Alliance is united behind a single, uncompromising demand: keep CHSP as a standalone program and rebuild it as the true primary tier of Australia’s aged care system.
A system under strain
Co-Convenor Paul Sadler, also Chair of Meals on Wheels Australia, pulls no punches when describing the government’s approach.
“Folding CHSP into SAH is poor policy,” he said. “It misses the fundamental design differences between an individual budget funding model such as SAH and a grant-funded model such as CHSP. SAH is so unstable that it is incredibly risky for the 835,000 older people currently using CHSP to be transferred into it anytime soon, and preferably not at all.”
The Alliance’s critique is scathing and evidence based. CHSP has operated successfully for 40 years, first as the Hawke-era Commonwealth-State Home and Community Care (HACC) Program and later transferred to full Commonwealth responsibility in 2015.
It currently funds 1,265 providers operating from 3,652 outlets across every state and territory, delivering 115 million services a year to more than 800,000 older Australians.
These are not high-intensity clinical packages. They are the practical, preventative supports that allow people to remain independent: Meals on Wheels, community transport, home modifications, social connection programs, neighbourhood centre activities, digital literacy support, and assistance for older people experiencing homelessness.
Crucially, CHSP has always relied heavily on not-for-profit organisations and the extraordinary contribution of volunteers.
“CHSP currently leverages substantial support from communities around Australia,” Sadler explained. “For example, there are 35,000 volunteers involved in Meals on Wheels provision embedded in around 590 locations right across the nation. An individual funding model can never achieve that, as by definition the individual is placed as more important than the community.”
The case for a three-tier model
Yet the new Aged Care Act and the SAH rollout appear determined to ignore this reality. The government’s preference for an individualised, consumer-directed funding model has already produced measurable harm.
Meals under SAH are 40 per cent more expensive than under CHSP, according to evidence presented to a Senate inquiry. Navigation through My Aged Care has become even more labyrinthine, assessment queues have lengthened, and the preventative focus that kept many older people out of higher cost care has been diluted.
Regional, remote and culturally and linguistically diverse communities, groups that CHSP has historically served better than any other part of the system, are particularly at risk.
The Alliance’s vision is both simple and ambitious: restructure aged care into three clear tiers, mirroring the highly successful model of the Australian health system. Residential aged care remains the tertiary tier. SAH becomes the secondary tier, equivalent to specialist medical care or district hospitals. CHSP is formally recognised and properly funded as the primary tier, the local, affordable, no-wrong-door entry point equivalent to visiting a GP.
“Primary care is first point of contact. It is accessible. It is affordable with no financial barriers,” the Alliance’s position paper states. “It offers comprehensive services including prevention, early intervention and continuity of care. It builds long-term relationships and refers to and coordinates with secondary and tertiary care as required.”
For the vast majority of older Australians, those needing six hours or less of support per week, CHSP providers should be able to register clients directly with My Aged Care without forcing them through a full aged care assessment. GPs would be empowered to socially prescribe entry-level services, bypassing bureaucratic queues entirely.
Evidence the system already works
This is not merely aspirational. The Alliance has four clear secondary goals to accompany its primary demand that CHSP remain separate: formal recognition of CHSP’s secondary tier role for those who need it, genuine consumer choice between CHSP and SAH for secondary-level support, far better integration with primary health care including GP social prescribing, and a new funding model that properly separates fixed and variable costs so providers can plan and deliver sustainable services.
“Reform of CHSP is essential,” Sadler said. “This includes implementing a new funding model to replace block funding and allowing GPs to socially prescribe entry-level aged care, thus avoiding the aged care assessment queue. We know SAH is a much more expensive way to manage people’s care than CHSP. On balance, the Alliance believes that redeveloping CHSP into a robust primary tier of the aged care system makes good policy and economic sense.”
The numbers are compelling. CHSP has the lowest level of complaints of any part of the aged care system. It delivers superior access in regional and remote areas compared with SAH or residential care.
It provides the best mainstream access for First Nations people and funds many highly valued culturally and linguistically diverse services in communities around Australia. It also excels at leveraging volunteer and community support, something no individualised funding model can replicate.
A critical moment for reform
Despite these proven strengths, the government has so far shown little willingness to change direction. The original decision to merge the programs was locked in during a budget process, and ministers have told the Alliance privately that any reversal must follow the same path.
In the May 2026 federal budget, the Alliance is seeking three urgent wins: rescind the decision to merge CHSP and SAH, announce a formal co-design process with the Alliance and the wider sector to revamp CHSP as the primary tier, and expand funding for CHSP services, particularly in regions and service types with extensive waiting lists.
The message to government is blunt and uncompromising.
“CHSP is cheaper for government, cheaper for older people and more effective than SAH,” Sadler said. “Putting all this at risk to fulfil a bureaucrat’s fantasy of a merged home care program would be, to put it mildly, misplaced.”
The calibre of the Alliance’s foundation members underscores how seriously the sector is taking this fight. Alongside co-convenors Professor Kathy Eagar AM and Paul Sadler are heavyweights including Professor Michael Fine, Professor Diane Gibson, Professor Sue Kurrle AO, Mr Adrian Morgan, Mr Mark Sewell, Ms Robyn Vote and Ian Yates AM.
Organisational members span unions, geriatricians, allied health professionals, local government, ethnic communities councils, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander ageing bodies, and major consumer and advocacy groups.
This breadth reflects a growing consensus that the current reforms are not just flawed in detail but fundamentally misguided in philosophy. The government’s insistence on forcing community care into a one size fits all individualised model ignores four decades of evidence that grant funded, community embedded programs deliver better outcomes at lower cost. It also disregards the lived experience of older Australians who value local, relationship based support over complex consumer directed packages.
The CHSP Alliance is not asking for the status quo. It is calling for genuine reform, reform that builds on CHSP’s strengths, modernises its funding and governance, integrates it properly with primary health care, and positions it as the foundation stone of an integrated aged care system fit for the next 20 years and beyond. The Alliance stands ready to work constructively with government on co-design.
The question now facing Canberra is whether it will listen to this unprecedented coalition of experts or continue down a path that prioritises bureaucratic neatness over what actually works for older Australians and Australian taxpayers.
With the May budget fast approaching, the clock is ticking. The CHSP Alliance has delivered a clear, evidence based roadmap. Ignoring it would not only be poor policy, it would be a profound failure of responsibility to the nation’s seniors.
Many CHSP services are running at capacity and wait lists have been insitu for decades.
We know CHSP which was designed for low entry aged care support is now supporting SAH recipients and it is financially viable for them.
A number of SAH recipients are relinquishing their packages as they are better off with CHSP.
I find it interesting that organisations who were ‘gung-ho’ with supporting the new Aged Care Act and SAH program are now opposing the CHSP being absorbed into the program.
The govts ‘forge on’ attitude and failure to listen is a concern, it reeks of arrogance.
Can someone from this Team answer these questions because I am genuinely at loss:
W
In what regions in Australia are CHSP books open? From my observations most arent?
Why are Referral codes handed out when it is known that there are no services available?
The result if this is the assessment has been a waste of time and people are left with zero help. Confused exhausted and having to request reassessment. From my perspective CHSP is a stalling tactic. Maybe 800k people are getting bas8c services but what about the other million sitting on worthless Referral codes. In the real world this would be considered false advertising?? Jakob I wpuld seriously appreciate having my questions answered i come across people left with zero help multiple times a month. My sad answer to the am is if you had a HCP I could help you quickly but not with CHSP referral codes. Feel free to share my contact details
I think everyone is ignoring the fact that the aged care system in any current form is not meeting the needs of a growing number of elderly people being cared for by tired caregivers many of whom are wives or children they are tired and the needs of their loved ones are not being met they are fatigued and are left with no other options but to dump them and run at hospital Ed’s I work in a very busy medical ward in a regional hospital that is taken over by patients who are waiting for a bed in a nursing home the families can no longer care for them at home because of their higher needs and they think we can get them a placement in a nursing home quicker than they can the cost to the healthcare system must be immense and it also leads to ramping of ambulances if there isn’t any beds in the hospital patients are left in an emergency room until one becomes available more care beds and more assistance in homes will help take the pressure off the carers and the hospital system.
As being one of the older Australians on a CHSP and currently caught in a snag between the old and the new, suddenly, tasks being put on hold, because no-one can work out whether or not things are “allowed” or fall under some program or not. Is already driving me crazy with confusion and overwhelm – paperwork coming out of our ears, overloading the tables and desks in the house, trying to make sense of things, and … we are not dumb people!
Often, all we want is a little help, doing those things that we used to do without effort ourselves, little things like change a battery in our fire alarm, change a light bulb, get the curtains down to give them a wash, clean the fans, screw in a toilet paper towel holder, change a tap washer, blow leaves out of the gutters, gurney the pavers, the list is endless: endless, continual, all of those little jobs, jobs that we could do and did do ourselves. Suddenly, (or gradually) we just can’t do any longer.
Yes…. they are maintenance, they have always been maintenance, but when our bodies were young, we could attend to them, without having to call in a plumber, nor electrician, and if we did have to call in help to get those tasks done, a person who lived locally, would advertise their help and charge a few dollars, or a younger neighbour may offer to help in exchange for something.
Not these days, a “handyman” that advertised in the local rag, more than 5 years ago, was asking for $88 per hour cash in hand, (more if it was invoiced), including travel time from his home to ours, and travel time to pick up items from the local hardware store. With a minimum time of an hour (even if it is only a 2-minute job) plus call out time. This type of cost is not achievable for someone on an aged pension. (Nor is it justified, when an electrician charges less than the “handyman”)
I am super happy to pay what is fair and reasonable, but this just is beyond us.
So we were over the moon, when we were offered help via the CHSP, more than happy to pay our way – things were on the improve, even my sciatica improved a little.
Then, late last year, things changed, and now, even the basic things, that they used to be able to do, like change a water filter on a tap, is no longer possible, because it is considered to be “maintenance” and they are no longer allowed to do any “maintenance” …. they are not able to help with blowing the spiders out of the fire alarms, because …. “that is maintenance” …. they are unable to change a light bulb now, because …. “that is maintenance” ….
So, now we are having to call in an electrician, and pay him for a callout fee, to change a light bulb. Because we are not meant to get up on a ladder and do this ourselves. I am just on 150cm and can’t get up that far and hubby is not able, and so here we are. Where to from here?? Let’s face it, even cleaning the bathroom is maintenance, is it not?
No, we do not have neighbours that can do this for us, we live in a remote community, I have always been able to do most of these things myself, but not now, one youngish man who did help out for a while, he was reasonable in his fees, he was a good worker, has left the area to go and work in the mines.
So where to from here? Wait for our home to fall apart around us because we cannot afford to be paying crazy prices for “maintenance” – then finally move into a retirement village?
I prefer death and be done with it, then to be put into that position. Not everyone wants to or aspires to be living in one of those places. Many may, but I am not one of them!
As I asked before, where to from here? No-one is going to be better off.
The whole SAH and CHSP program is flawed. The move seems to financially advantage the providers, causes untold confusion to the aged clients, forces clients to use “registered” tradesman or support workers who charge inflated prices. I saved $10,000 on concrete path repairs by contracting privately and claiming reimbursement. Who is profitting?
Charlotte Herring. Everything you said is 100% correct and a clear indication that those at the “helm” of the Aged Care Industry have not one iota of a clue. I remember an agency saying they could only vacuum my father’s bedroom and not the house despite the fact that hemoved around all of the rooms and I was beyond exhausted attending to all the other things needed to provide him with optimal care. Unless and until these aged care reps. ACTUALLY LISTEN AND RESPECT what the carer is saying, listens to their needs, includes them in the design of the care models which provides those services then , once again, we are just pawns in another political game. And, yes, you are also right; I want the good Lord to let me go quickly instead of being placed in any oprganised form of living especially a nursing institution. Yes, there are a few that are like hotels , have wonderful staff and medical services etc. but you need several millions of dollars to pay for it .How many people have that!!!
I think we all know the answer to your question and the anser is certainly not the care recipient. Evefryone is feeding from the trough because of the inane way the providers are permitted to charge such inflated prices. It really is an ugly world when the almighty dollar becomes the prize instead of acting like a decent human being.
All very well for those for whom CHSP works. In some regional areas there are very limited, if no services due to lack of funding and staff shortages with traditional service providers. You cannot self manage CHSP under the current rules, and community based not for profit organisations such as the one I coordinate for do not receive CHSP funding. We have the support workers available, but they can only work for the SAH model. This means we can help people who have been given SAH classification 1, which is approximately the same amount of money as a CHSP package, but we cannot help in an area where traditional service providers struggle. It’s a skewed system!
It seems to me the only people supporting this option (SAH) are younger and can’t imagine what their needs might be when they’re aged and need home help.
The comments from Meals on Wheels chair Paul Sadler, ring true.
“Folding CHSP into SAH is poor policy,” he said. “It misses the fundamental design differences between an individual budget funding model such as SAH and a grant-funded model such as CHSP. SAH is so unstable that it is incredibly risky for the 835,000 older people currently using CHSP to be transferred into it anytime soon, and preferably not at all.”
If only the government would put more money into supporting and promoting Meals on Wheels instead of the SAH, it would be a more forward way to a solution.
Does this mean that they do not want any form of consumer directed model of care? When I looked after my father and was forced to use Baptist, Benevolent and others to get the care hours etc. that I needed for my father, it was a nightmare. I got only 9 hours per week on the package as opposed to 26 hours when I managed it myself for the same $package. I got what I needed to care for him not what those
agencies were willing or able to provide at huge administrative costs and charges. On the Consumer directed Model of Care, I chose care workers who he liked and felt comfortable with as opposed to what I was given. Some of the workers were horrendous and not suited to the work which only added to my stress levels. Plus the agencies were charging a huge amount for “admin” work when they actually did almost nothing. My father was also denied a service because I was told he was “too old” and they preferred to give it to younger people. How disgusting was that train of thought. The whole industry is a basket case – too many cooks (crooks) in the kitchen – when it could be a streamlined and easier to navigate model. The recent Aged Care roll out by the Govt. is beyond belief and I wonder who in their right mind could countenance such an appalling program of providing care which is so expensive and beyond the ability of some elderly to afford thus serving only to fill the pockets of providers. Also, and more importantly, I do not see that any people who are at the coalface of caring for a loved one have been invited to take part in any way concerning a proposed re-design. Unless you have walked the walk and know EXACTLY what is needed, what help, what does not, and the difficulties etc. how can you really expect ANY person in the govt. and CHPS alliance really get it right. Are the vulnerable to be pawns yet again in another political stoush will really go nowhere towards creating a decent and well thought out and fair Aged Care model of care. I would like to see the CHPS proposed model, in detail, before I am convinced that it will really help the aged and infirm. The Consumer Directed Model of Care I used for my father in 2011-12 was excellent – why did they change it when there were no complaints? That was the only program that helped me survive because of the extra hours. I was hopsitalised twice because of burnout with only the nine hours per week of respite – it never happened again under the Consumer Directed Model of Care which was NOT complex at all. It might not suit everyone but it certainly suited people like me who were very adept with admionistrative tasks. A caretaker should have that choice. I also think it was disgusting that I did not receivie a carer payment when I was on call 24hrs per day and had to rely on my savings to survive whilst caring for my dad which by the way I did willingly with a heart full of love for him.
After reading the above i totally agree that CHSP should be kept as it the new SAH is a rort. My husband and i was receiving domestic assistance under CHSP for 2 hours a FN last year. Now that he is transferred to SAH the provider reduced it to 1.5 hours without explanation. The only services he receives is Domestic Assistance, Garden maintenance and meal delivery. His funding is L2 so he would have about $7000 not being used that potentialy would go back to the government every quarter and one of the reasons is the provider is at “capacity” with some services that he could use such as podiatrist or being able to have more than 1.5 hours a month for garden maintenance as they dont have enough staff or are at capacity whatever that means. The services were cheaper under CHSP and less complicated. The only benefit is he receives meal delivery which he only pays 30% plus 17.5% to the provider .
I am on a Support at Home package formerly HCP.I am by any definition an isolated person living in Unley 5061
Since the beginning of last year when my physical health underwear some serious changes and my social contacts fell away as a result,I have not had any more than one hour of social support from any government agency. The reason is that as a result recipient of SaH I am forbidden to take part
This is very important
It must not be ignored
Most people ive spoken with in government know nothing about social conditions in australia and recognise nothing more than money which is widely known
Social isolation leads to more preventative health conditions social isolatio leads to increase in dementia which is happening to me.
My neighbour who is 82 has a husband who has dementia. She thought she had placement for him full time in an aged care village that dealt with dementia. She had been able to have him stay there for respite care. Now the facility has a new owner and will no longer take people with dementia. This is a horrible situation for my neighbour who under the new package is being killed above the allocation for services She needs for the home and for him. Now to find out she has to start the search for another place for permanent care for him is daunting for this elderly pensioner. The government should be ashamed of themselves. They have done it again
Handing over responsibility to privateers who just rort then system and leave the elderly scared, helpless, stuck in their homes with services that are costing them.more or sadly having to cut back on their needs. I am horrified to think what it will be like for my husband and I in 10-15 years when we will need funded services.
Is this about CSHP and not about fixing the hardships mentioned in living with the confusing SaH?